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Federal Government to Withhold $40 Million from California for Non-Enforcement of Trucker English Proficiency Requirements

Transportation Secretary’s Controversial Decision on California Trucking Regulations

Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy recently announced a significant decision impacting California’s trucking industry: the withholding of $40 million in federal funds due to the state’s failure to enforce English language requirements for truck drivers. This action follows a deadly crash in Florida involving a foreign truck driver, raising serious concerns about road safety and immigration regulations.

The Florida Crash That Sparked Investigation

On August 12, a tragic accident occurred when a truck driver made an illegal U-turn, resulting in a collision with a minivan that claimed three lives. The investigation revealed that the truck driver, Harjinder Singh, possessed a California-issued commercial driver’s license despite alleged deficiencies in English proficiency required for such a license. Duffy emphasized that systemic failures in California’s enforcement of language requirements had emerged from this incident.

California’s Response to Federal Scrutiny

In response to Duffy’s allegations, California officials defended their practices, asserting that the state’s commercial truck drivers demonstrate a lower crash rate compared to the national average. A spokesperson for Governor Gavin Newsom, Diana Crofts-Pelayo, highlighted these statistics as evidence of the state’s commitment to safety. However, the federal government remains unconvinced, labeling the state’s enforcement as inadequate.

Violations Under New Language Requirements

Duffy pointed out discrepancies in inspection reports since the new language rules took effect in June as a result of one of President Donald Trump’s executive orders. Even though California conducted around 34,000 inspections, only one violation concerning English proficiency was noted, leading to a driver being taken out of service. Alarmingly, many drivers with other infractions were permitted to continue driving, further exacerbating federal concerns.

The Path to Funding Reinstatement

The Transportation Department laid out specific requirements for California to regain its funding. State officials must introduce regulations mandating that inspectors evaluate truck drivers’ English skills during roadside checks. If drivers fail to demonstrate adequate proficiency, they must be immediately removed from service. This regulation aims to ensure that all commercial truck drivers can read road signs and effectively communicate with law enforcement, a fundamental safety requirement for public roads.

Additional Threats to California Funding

The financial repercussions for California don’t end there. Duffy has also threatened to withdraw an additional $160 million in federal aid due to concerns over how the state issues commercial driver licenses. Just last month, he enacted stricter qualifications for obtaining these licenses, further complicating California’s funding situation.

The Controversial Immigration Status of Harjinder Singh

At the center of this heated debate is Harjinder Singh, who is currently facing charges of vehicular homicide and immigration violations. Following the crash, investigators noted Singh’s inability to pass an English proficiency test. This has prompted Duffy and Florida officials to shift some blame onto California and Washington for issuing Singh a commercial license.

Conflicting Narratives on Immigration Status

While Duffy and others assert that Singh entered the U.S. illegally from Mexico in 2018, California officials maintain that he had a valid work permit at the time of the license issuance in July 2024. Furthermore, videos from traffic stops in New Mexico show Singh communicating effectively with law enforcement, complicating the narrative regarding his language skills.

Political Tension Between States

The incident has escalated into a political tug-of-war between California’s Gov. Gavin Newsom and Florida’s Gov. Ron DeSantis, with both sides trading barbs regarding truck safety and immigration issues. Newsom claims that California followed all necessary regulations while issuing Singh’s license, a point echoed by federal officials confirming his legal status in the country when the license was granted.

Conclusion: Ongoing Tensions and Future Implications

As the dust settles, the ongoing tensions between federal authorities and California’s state government highlight the complex interplay of transportation safety, immigration regulations, and political dynamics. With significant funding at stake, California faces mounting pressure to enforce compliance with federal standards while defending its track record in ensuring public safety on the roads.

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