Preserving Black History: The Visionary Work of Brent Leggs

Brent Leggs stands as a beacon of hope and action in the realm of historical preservation. As the executive director of the African American Cultural Heritage Action Fund and senior vice president of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, he is at the forefront of a movement aimed at protecting and celebrating spaces that chronicle the rich tapestry of Black American history. His work transcends mere restoration; it is about restoring pride and ensuring that the narratives of Black Americans are seen as foundational to the broader American story.

The Birth of a Movement

Leggs’ commitment to cultural preservation was galvanized by a profound understanding of the broader implications of his work. The African American Cultural Heritage Action Fund was envisioned as a response to the ongoing erasure and marginalization of Black history. “Through historic preservation, we ensure that the contributions, struggles, and triumphs of Black Americans are not treated merely as footnotes in history,” he explains. Since its inception in 2017, the Action Fund has raised over $220 million and invested in nearly 400 historic sites, illuminating the essential narratives that have often been overlooked.

Identifying Essential Sites for Preservation

In deciding which places merit preservation, Leggs and his team prioritize sites that reflect both historical significance and contemporary relevance. “We look for places that serve as symbols of larger social movements and as anchors of community life,” he says. One such example is Brown Chapel AME Church, a pivotal site in the civil rights movement. With a $1 million grant for restoration, the church exemplifies how the Action Fund identifies essential historical sites that resonate with current communities.

Reshaping the Narrative of Black History

The long-standing neglect of African American landmarks poses challenges that the Action Fund seeks to confront head-on. “We leverage historic preservation to address disinvestment in Black communities,” Leggs states. By recognizing and celebrating these sites, the Action Fund aims to reframe the narrative so that Black history is acknowledged as integral to American history. “Our goal is to create a fuller, more inclusive narrative for future generations,” he emphasizes.

Economic Empowerment through Preservation

Leggs’ vision extends beyond preservation as an act of remembrance; it envisions economic revitalization through his “Business of Preservation” initiative. This initiative highlights how historic preservation can serve as an engine for economic development. By empowering historically Black communities to take ownership of their cultural assets, the initiative fosters tourism, revitalizes arts and cultural programs, and generates revenue for local businesses.

Connecting Cultural Preservation to Social Justice

Leggs sees cultural preservation as intrinsically linked to today’s movements for social justice. “Preserving these spaces affirms that Black history is American history,” he asserts. By doing so, the preservation work encourages reflection, inspires dialogue, and empowers future generations. In this context, preservation becomes a form of activism—a catalyst for change.

Personal Lessons from Cultural Icons

Leggs’ work with sites tied to cultural icons such as Nina Simone and John Coltrane has profoundly shaped his understanding of historical significance. He recognizes that these landmarks are not merely buildings—they are vessels of history, culture, and resilience. “If we don’t invest now, we rob future generations of the stories and cultural touchstones that define who we are,” he reflects, underscoring the deep connection between preservation and identity.

Facing Challenges Ahead

Despite significant progress, the Action Fund faces challenges in fulfilling the substantial needs for preservation in Black communities. Since its founding, it has received over 8,000 grant applications requesting $1.2 billion. “These investments preserve more than just buildings; they preserve the truth,” Leggs explains, emphasizing the importance of ensuring that future generations inherit a comprehensive picture of American history.

Embracing Technology and Storytelling

The future of historic preservation is being shaped by technology and innovative storytelling. Leggs believes that these tools can amplify voices and broaden access to historical narratives. “Digital platforms, documentaries, and podcasts can connect people to the stories tied to these historical places,” he states, highlighting the transformative potential of technology in making history more relatable to newer generations.

Responsibility in Educating the Next Generation

As an educator and mentor, Leggs imparts vital lessons to students about the importance of cultural preservation. He emphasizes that preserving history involves more than safeguarding structures; it’s about maintaining stories, heritage, and legacy. “By saving these Black historical places, we contribute to telling the full American story,” he asserts, a narrative that is increasingly vital in today’s sociopolitical climate.

The Motivational Power of Preservation

For Leggs, visiting newly preserved sites is an emotional and motivating experience. “It’s a powerful reminder of the importance and impact of this work,” he says. His commitment to the mission is clear: by investing in the preservation of Black history, society not only honors the past but also fosters a stronger sense of community and identity for future generations.